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OpenConsult / Buckinghamshire plan / Local Nature Recovery Strategies

From the plan

Local Nature Recovery Strategies

On pages 284 to 285 of the official PDF.

The human version

This section explains the background to the Local Nature Recovery Strategy policy. The strategy was introduced by the Environment Act 2021 and prepared by Warwickshire County Council to identify the best places for creating and restoring habitats. It is not a planning designation and adds no new constraints, but councils must have regard to it. Developers can show compliance through green infrastructure design, aligning Biodiversity Net Gain with strategy priorities, and using its mapping data. Local habitats and species such as calcareous grassland, Eurasian curlews and lesser horseshoe bats get special consideration.

An unofficial plain English summary. The official wording below is what counts at examination; check it before you rely on anything here.

Open PDF at p. 284

What the plan says

The text below is extracted automatically from the official PDF and may contain artefacts; the PDF is authoritative.

BN.2 Local Nature Recovery Strategies Development proposals must demonstrate how they have had regard to the Warwickshire Local Nature Recovery Strategy (LNRS), including its overarching themes, priorities, measures, spatial opportunities and Local Habitat Map. Development should support the delivery of the LNRS by: a. maintaining, restoring or creating habitats identified in the LNRS; b. strengthening ecological networks and improving habitat connectivity; and c. supporting the recovery of species prioritised in the LNRS. Where development includes biodiversity or wider environmental enhancement measures, these should align with LNRS priorities and opportunity areas. Policy Justification 7.1.7 The Environment Act 2021 introduced Local Nature Recovery Strategies (LNRS) to provide a statutory, evidence-based framework for restoring nature across England and support the delivery of the national Environmental Improvement Plan. The Warwickshire LNRS, prepared by Warwickshire County Council as the Responsible Authority, identifies existing habitats, biodiversity priorities, and the most effective locations for habitat creation, enhancement and restoration. 7.1.8 The LNRS is not a planning designation and does not introduce new development constraints. Instead, it provides a spatial framework to guide where nature recovery actions will deliver the greatest benefits, including strengthening ecological networks, restoring degraded habitats, and supporting priority species. Under current legislation, local authorities must ‘have regard’ to the Warwickshire LNRS. Proposed changes in the Levelling-Up and Regeneration Act 2023 will strengthen this duty, requiring authorities to ‘take account’ of the LNRS. Further guidance from DEFRA is expected once the requirement is enacted. Where the LNRS is updated during the plan period, the most up-to-date version will be used in decision-making. The policy requests developers and decision-makers to demonstrate that proposals have had regard to the LNRS. This can be demonstrated in the following ways: • Designing green and blue infrastructure, nature-based solutions, or ecological enhancements that align with LNRS priorities and measures; • Aligning Biodiversity Net Gain proposals with LNRS strategic priorities and opportunity areas; • Offsetting environmental impacts using measures identified within the LNRS; and • Using spatial data (such as Areas of Particular Importance for Biodiversity (APIB) and Areas that Could become of particular importance for Biodiversity (ACB) layers) to inform site layout, landscape design, and ecological interventions. 7.1.9 The Warwickshire LNRS should be considered alongside other local and regional plans to guide strategic land use planning. It helps identify site-based and landscape-scale opportunities for nature recovery. Developers are encouraged to use these opportunities when designing proposals, including for Biodiversity Net Gain, to maximise ecological, social, and climate benefits. 7.1.10 Special consideration will be given to habitats and species predominately found in South Warwickshire, such as calcareous grassland, Eurasian curlews, and lesser horseshoe bats, ensuring that development contributes
Design & placemakingNature & environment
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